Sudeley Castle, in Gloucestershire,
is unique among private castles in England but I'm not going to tell you why yet. It was built in the 15th century and passed through various owners. The future
Richard III used the castle as his base during the Battle of Tewksbury in 1471. When Richard became King, the castle became the property of the Crown. Henry VIII
visited with Anne Boleyn (wife number 2). After Henry's death in 1547 his son, Edward VI gave the castle to his uncle Thomas Seymour, brother of Jane Seymour
(wife number 3). Seymour then married Catherine Parr (who had been Henry VIII's wife number 6).
In 1548 Catherine gave birth to a daughter but six days later Catherine died and, this is the unique bit, Catherine Parr was buried in the castle chapel.
The castle is then the only private castle to have a queen buried in its grounds. Sudeley is also one of the few castles left in England that is still a residence.
As a result, the castle is only open to visitors on specific dates, and private family quarters are closed to the public.
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A squab is a young domesticated pigeon. Squab pie is a dish from this area and it
would seem to mean that years ago the pie would have contained pigeon but, since 1737 mutton and apples have been used as a substitute.
It was a west country dish so we've included it in our fun facts for Gloucestershire, where there is written evidence of it from hundreds of years ago.
The pie is traditionally made with mutton which, if you don't know, is the meat from a sheep more than two years old. Alternate layers of mutton chops
and apple are placed in a dish, one layer of onions added, some water and then covered with a shortcrust pastry lid and cooked for two hours. A survey in 2009 said
less than 3% of British teenagers had tried the dish. Charles Dickens had some when in Bideford and wrote that the resulting mixture was detestable. Worth a try then.
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This is a really pretty and colourful liittle bird, isn't it? It's a goldfinch. They can be found all over England and, in total,
there are about 1.2 million breeding pairs. That's a lot. They eat seeds and insects and with their long beaks can extract seeds other birds might not be able to
reach.
They grow to about 12cm, have a wingspan of 25cm and weigh between 14 and 19 grams. I don't need to tell you their colouring, you can see it, and it
is quite likely you could see one in your garden, especially in the south of England. Some of them will fly off to Spain, France or Belgium for a winter holiday.
Seven random people who were born in Gloucestershire in the last 100 years:-
Eddie (The Eagle) Edwards (Ski Jumper), William Mosely (Actor), J K Rowling (Author), Nathan Sykes (Singer), Kate Thornton (TV Presenter), Martin Kent
(Guitarist - Skunk Anansie) and the late Brian Jones (Guitarist and Founder of The Rolling Stones)
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